This is the world's most widespread fern, and is found throughout the province from lowlands to montane regions. It is found in a variety of habitats from open areas to forests, along the shores of lakes and bogs, and elsewhere. It is notable for having large, solitary leaves (fronds) that emanate from specialized stems called rhizomes that lie deep within the soil. This common fern dies back in the fall, leaving its brown, wilted leaves on the ground throughout the winter.